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[7], The Greeks of Melbourne have made a rich contribution to Victorian society through achieving a high level of educational attainment and business ownership. The fact that Melbourne holds the first spot on the list of the cities with the largest Greek communities outside of Greece, should come as no surprise. The first written evidence of Greek comes from the 15th century BCE in the form of Linear B, a writing system that the Mycenaean Greeks adapted from the neighboring. Melbourne to Illuminate Landmarks to Commemorate Greek Bicentennial According to the latest estimates of the General Secretariat of Hellenes Abroad, today there more than 5,000,000 people of Greek origin that live outside of the Greek borders, scattered in 140 countries across the globe. Today, there are several dialects of Greek spoken, as well as attempts to keep Ancient Greek alive. The majority of them are located in Munich (around 30,000), and most are working in the automotive and healthcare industries. Koine Greek went on to evolve into Medieval/Byzantine Greek which lasted from roughly the 6th to the 15th centuries CE, when the Byzantine Empire fell which then became Modern Greek. In particular, Torontos Danforth Avenue has been named by locals as the largest Greek neighbourhood in North America, where all things Greek can be found, such as restaurants, shops and Greek street festivals. Eagles eyes are the same size as those of a human, Theres something new to learn for everyone. How bad could the effect of CO2 on the Earth become? The World Council of Churches estimates that the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch has a membership of 90,000 in Latin America, the majority of whom live in Brazil. The Greek language evolved over the next several centuries, and there was a variety of dialects spoken throughout the Mediterranean region. The General Secretariat of Hellenes Abroad reports that the highest concentration of Greek people outside of Greece is observed in the USA, with about 3,000,000 Greeks, followed by Cyprus with 720,000 Greek Cypriots, other European countries with over 1,000,000 Greek people, Australia with 700,000, and Canada with about 300,000 Greeks, while more than 150,000 Greek descendants can be found around the countries of Central and South America, and 100,000 in Asia and Africa. Heads-Up for Issue 26 all about Computers, Its possible all your best ideas are in the bin, Think the Impossible to See where it Takes You, Its always a good idea to sketch out your ideas, The Beautiful but Endangered Snow Leopard. The Greek language question was feuded over from the 18th century all the way to 1976, and it raised issues of identity, culture and history. [citation needed], Year round, there are many cultural, arts and sporting events run by and catering to the Greek Australians in Melbourne. Why is the 200th anniversary of Greek independence so important for Read on to learn the ways Latin is used in modern life (and the benefits of learning it). Highlights A young . One study investigating the 54 most common ethnic groups in Australia found that Greek Australians had the lowest rate of intermarriage (marrying outside their ethnicity) than every other race in the first, second and third generations. The Festival offers "a variety of entertaining and informative films from some of the most gifted Greek storytellers in the film industry, with something on offer for everyone" according to Festival Co-Chairs Jim Bossinakis and Leonidas Vlahakis. Anyone who is ethnically Greek and born outside Greece may become a Greek citizen through naturalization if they can prove that a parent or grandparent was a Greek national. The flow of people to and from Greece and its Mediterranean neighbors, especially in the Middle East and North Africa, has been widespread since antiquity. ". The state of Massachusetts has the 4th largest Greek population in the USA, but it became the very first place that Greek immigrants settled in, when they moved to America. Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. [20], As soccer is popular among many Europeans, the Greek community of Melbourne established many soccer clubs in the areas that they reside including Oakleigh Cannons FC, Malvern City FC, Brunswick City SC, Kingston City FC, South Melbourne FC, Northcote City FC, Bentleigh Greens SC, Altona East Phoenix SC, Port Melbourne SC, Western Suburbs SC and Heidelberg United FC. has around 365,000 Greek speakers, reflecting waves of immigration in the 19th and 20th centuries. One of the worst things about having your leg in a bandage, A Home Medical Kit Can Save a Trip to the Hospital, Florence Nightingale is known as the founder of modern nursing, Water is an underestimated and most precious commodity. It would take HOW LONG to fill an Olympic pool from a regular tap?! [12], Every year, the Greek community of Melbourne holds the Antipodes Festival at Lonsdale Street's Greek Precinct. [14], Melbourne began hosting the Greek Film Festival in 1993 which has continued every year since. How is composing on a laptop different to using a piano or other instrument? Additionally, the census found that Greek is the 20th most commonly spoken language in the Toronto area. Greeks started to immigrate to Mexico in the late 1800s from mainland and especially the Greek islands and Cyprus. This was in part thanks to the Greco-Turkish War and the Greek genocide during and after World War I, in which hundreds of thousands of Greek people living in Asia Minor were killed. With such a large . According to a research from the Greek Community of Melbourne, the first Greeks arrived in Australia in the early 1800s, and the majority of them settled in Victoria and in South New Wales specifically in Sydney. While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. The first Greek immigrants in Sydney were gold miners, farmers and fruit growers, that moved from the Aegean islands. Cities with the Highest Percentage of Greeks in the United States: United States Report: Percentage of Greeks [7] History [ edit] What type of electrical charge does a proton have? Marrickville (NSW) 1,849 6. Greek-born population in the U.S. since 2010 (ACS 1 Tear Estimates): Year Number 2010 135,639 2011 138,269 2012 134,956 2013 137,084 2014 136,906 2015 The Initiative delivers economic revitalisation and strong leadership to Greece through job creation and education from Greeks in the diaspora. of the region: Koine Greek. Greek Community Center of Melbourne will celebrate the Greek bicentennial in a series of events in 2021. Credit:Facebook/Greek Community of Melbourne Celebrating the fact that the Australian state of Victoria has the largest Greek population in the world outside Greece , some of Melbourne's top landmarks will be lit up in blue and white to . [5], Many Greeks migrated to the new Hellenistic cities founded in Alexander's wake, as geographically dispersed as Uzbekistan[6] and Kuwait. Which city has the highest greek population outside of Greece? Top 10 suburbs of Greek speakers in Australia 1. Strawberries wear their seeds on the outside, New Twelve Month Subscription at a Great Discounted Price. The Roman Empire was Christianized in the fourth century AD, and during the late Byzantine period the Greek Orthodox form of Christianity became a hallmark of Greek identity.[9]. Bentleigh East (VIC). Copyright 2023 CUBIC Magazine. Theres a reason why 44% of Greek migrants to Australia choose to live in Melbourne. The suburbs, within these regions, with the most Greek Australians include Oakleigh, Clayton, Doncaster, Templestowe, Northcote, Coburg, Preston, Brunswick, and Thomastown. When it comes to how many people speak Greek in Greece, in total we can estimate there are around 10.7 million people,which is almost the entirety of the country. Beyond these, Greek pops up in places all over the world. In 2020, the Antipodes Festival attracted more than 100,000 visitors. Australia has one of the world's largest Greek communities. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the Greek language question. Round 4: Greek Literature Quiz Answers. Sweden actually. Australia is the smallest of all the continents. Sample page from the upcoming second issue, The first print run for CUBiC Magazine is here, Sample spread from Issue #1 of CUBiC Magazine, CUBiC Magazine is printed on 100% FSC Certified paper. There are about 151, 784 people who are Greek in Melbourne. Plato. A regular publication for kids which is educational but also fun. Copyright Greekcitytimes 2022 All Rights Reserved. My son is really enjoying the magazine. Awesome Greek Village - Review of Tarpon Springs Sponge - Tripadvisor Australia has 252,000 Greek speakers, which is the largest population outside of Europe. In NYC, people can visit numerous Greek taverns, schools, shops, sports clubs, Orthodox churches, and of course attend the largest Greek street festivals and parades in America, during the OXI day in October and the 25th of March tribute to the Greek Revolution. Ancient Greek comprises the language spoken in the region of Greece from about the 9th century BCE to the 6th century CE, thus encompassing a huge amount of time. . According to the SBS, Greeks in Australia have a higher level of church attendance than Greeks in Greece. cities in Greece (it was on the news the other day). [22] The Hellenic Initiative continues to operate despite the Greek economic crisis having ended with the continued aim of promoting all forms of development, economic or otherwise, to Greece. While Greek speakers are highly concentrated in one region of the world, the languages historic role and vibrant modern culture makes it a useful language to learn. During and after the Greek War of Independence, Greeks of the diaspora established the fledgling state, raised funds and awareness abroad and served as senior officers in Russian armies which fought the Ottomans to help liberate Greeks under Ottoman subjugation in Macedonia, Epirus, and Thrace. According to the latest US census, more than 180,000 Greeks live in New York City today, and their lives, culture and tradition have become the subject of numerous successful Hollywood movies. The first known . With a rich Greek diaspora history, weve collated some interesting information about the Greek community of Melbourne for you below. HAP analyzes quantitative data from the U.S. Census, the American Community Survey, the Hellenic . Greek station master due in court over rail disaster Is the human voice a kind of musical instrument? The largest city in Greece is Athens, with a population of 664,046 people. A larger-scale movement of Greek-speaking peoples in the Ottoman period was Pontic Greeks from northeastern Anatolia to Georgia and parts of southern Russia, particularly the province of Kars Oblast in the southern Caucasus after the short-lived Russian occupation of Erzerum and the surrounding region during the 182829 Russo-Turkish War. Greek schools, churches, shops, entire neighbourhoods, traditions and festivals, are very much present in Melbourne, while distinguished politicians, scientists, professors and doctors in the city, are of Greek descent. Thomas grew up in suburban Massachusetts, and moved to New York City for college. Although many immigrants later returned to Greece, these countries still have a number of first- and second-generation Greeks who maintain their traditions. [8] Greeks spread across the Roman Empire, and in the eastern territories the Greek language (rather than Latin) became the lingua franca. [16], With the fall of Communism in eastern Europe and the USSR, Greeks of the diaspora immigrated to modern Greece's main urban centers of Athens, Thessaloniki, and Cyprus; many came from Georgia.[16]. Cretan Greeks settled in the Antofagasta Region in the mid-16th century and spread to other locations, such as the Greek colony in Santiago and the cities of San Diego, Valparaso, Talcahuano, Puerto Mont, and Punta Arenas. Preston (VIC) 1,919 5. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. For example: EMelbourne. The Greek community of Melbourne has supported the newly arrived Greeks, with well-established support services and networks. Ancestry by Country of Birth of Parents", https://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/greece/greece-country-brief, "Neos Kosmos - Greek New, Culture, Entertainment, Lifestyle and Sport", AHEPA Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, "Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association", "Finding the Hidden Hellenism in Melbourne", "NGV CONTEMPORARY: AUSTRALIA'S NEW HOME FOR CONTEMPORARY ART AND DESIGN", "Celebrating 200 Years Of Greek Independence tate-", Siew-Ean Khoo, Bob Birrell, Genevieve Heard, "INTERMARRIAGE BY BIRTHPLACE AND ANCESTRY IN AUSTRALIA", "Report: Greek-Australian Short Film Festival seeks new submissions", "A Celebration of Fresh Vision at Greek-Australian Short Film Festival | Greek Reporter Australia", "Michalis Hatzigiannis Thrills Melbourne", "Nick Kyrgios and Stefanos Tsitsipas storm into Round 2 of the Australian Open", "Melbourne's Greek community laments World Cup loss to Costa Rica", "Calling all Greek football clubs: Hellenic Cup Tournament set to return after hiatus", "The Hellenic Initiative's Virtual Gala Raises $1.6 Million for Greek Causes", "The Hellenic Initiative. According to official data, Melbourne is the seventh largest Greek city (in terms of Greek speaking population) in the world, behind Athens, Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Patras, Nicosia, and Limassol. [6] Downtown Tarpon Springs has long been a focal point and is undergoing beautification. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? Kontakt os, hvis du er interesseret i at overstte dette magasin til dansk. History Early history. The presence of Greeks in England was very much encouraged by British universities, as all the prestigious schools, including Oxford and Cambridge, taught Greek as a compulsory lesson, and considered Ancient Greek in particular, the language that the high society of the country learned, even the royal family. Use a timer, especially for task you dont really want to do! After the Greek Civil War, many communist Greeks and their families fled to neighboring Yugoslavia, the USSR and the Soviet-dominated states of Eastern Europe (especially Czechoslovakia). It's no news Australia has a well-established Greek diaspora, with Melbourne reportedly being home to the largest Greek population outside Greece. Rescuers are expected to wrap up efforts to find the bodies of victims of a head-on collision of two trains in central Greece . Additionally, many of Melbourne's landmarks feature prominent Greek designs including Parliament House, the Shrine of Remembrance and the State Library. The Greek community is particularly large in Chile, where an estimated 120,000 people of Greek descent reside. Issue 6 is Out Now and is all about Musical Instruments, Ok, so the Umbrella isnt actually a Flying Machine, Issue 5 is Out Now and is all about Flying Machines, A HUGE percentage of Aussies live in Sydney, Uluru isnt just big, its REALLY GIGANTIC, Beach Pools are THE Place to go for a swim in Australia, The Heat and the Cold of the Australian Outback, Issue 4 is all about Australia including Banjo Paterson, The city with the biggest Greek population outside of Greece, The Awesome & Iconic Uluru AKA Ayers Rock, Koalas weigh 15kg and eat 1kg of eucalyptus leaves EACH DAY, The Second Driest Continent on Earth after Antarctica. Who were the models in Van Halen's finish what you started video? The prominent Greek community of Melbourne, Australia; encapsulates the essence of the Greek diaspora. [13] The Festival features over 90 food, retail and community stalls, as well as free live entertainment, childrens rides and attractions. [3] The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade estimates that economic activity (including tourism) between Greece and Australia generates more than $800 million annually with an additional $700 million in investment between the two nations annually, totaling $1.5 billion.[4]. Rhodes - 115,490 population - 541 square miles. Do you know how many people speak Greek who dont live within that Mediterranean nations borders? Is a coconut a nut, a fruit or a vegetable? The Greeks or Hellenes (/ h l i n z /; Greek: , llines) are an ethnic group and nation indigenous to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea.They also form a significant diaspora (omogenia), with many Greek communities established around the world. On the other hand, some people wanted to use Katharevousa, a version of Greek that is much closer to Ancient Greek (though not exactly the same, as it was invented in the 18th century). The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has today revealed the top suburbs in each state/territory for Greek ancestry: The 2016censusrecorded 397,431 people of Hellenicancestry, ofwhom 93,740 were born inGreece. Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870). Most of the Greeks arriving in Australia at this time were men, with plans to return to their homeland. Today, there are many Greek schools all around England, and large Greek communities, who try to maintain the culture, customs, traditions and the way of life they transferred from their homeland. The Greek language has been around for a very long time. Illinois, USA (180,000 Greeks) The second largest concentration of Greek people in America is found in the state of Illinois, and specifically in the city of Chicago, which has around 125,000 Greek citizens, according to the latest census. Currently, there are 152 Greek Orthodox churches in Australia, most under jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia. Beyond these, Greek pops up in places all over the world. Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870).