One of the atheist commentators was arguing that Scripture commands and advocates the subjugation of women to men, and treating them as objects. Does the devil have power to make us sick? The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. I don't buy it. There were two men in the tale with similar names Potiphar and Potiphera. Asenath: The Seventh Matriarch | Robin Cohn (Mark 6:20). The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Lastly, Joseph seems to have chosen an Egyptian funeral for himself, as he is embalmed (50:26) at the end of the story. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to . Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Topical Bible: Potiphera Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. Al-'Aziz & Potiphar: A Confused Nomenclature? (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. Potiphar - Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - StudyLight.org . Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. She was Potiphera's daughter. Topical Bible: Potiphar Potiphar - The 1901 Jewish Encyclopedia - StudyLight.org Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. How to say potiphar in English? Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. The story is first related in Quran 12:21-35: An Egyptian purchases Joseph and proposes to adopt him. Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. And the commentators who interpreted that this is the sacred tongue [Hebrew], it is a wonder how Pharaoh could have called [him] by a name in the sacred tongue! His scholarship is impeccable. Do moina need air? Explained by Sharing Culture Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. Josephs Egyptian wife. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. Genesis 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. 26 How does bunkering work? Lost your password? Sethite Hebrew priest of Nekheb on the Nile with authority over the palace. Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? Is it the same person? Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? NLT. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. She requested from Joseph to teach her the word of his God and that she and her husband would change to his God if Joseph did her wish. The Book of Abraham, included in the Pearl of Great Price, one of the standard works of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and by churches of the Latter Day Saint movement, refers to a Potiphar`s Hill in Egypt (Abraham 1:10, 20). [2] The false accusation by Potiphar's wife plays an important role in Joseph's narrative, because had he not been imprisoned, he would not have met the fellow prisoner who introduced him to Pharaoh. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. What does asenath mean in the bible? Explained by Sharing Culture Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? . Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. The sefer here in his discussion of the name Potiphera says that there is a dispute amongst the Rabbis whether Potiphar (Bereishis/Genesis 39,1), the chief executioner of Pharaoh, and Potiphera are the same person or not.. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. What is the difference between the Potipher the Guard and - eBible There are no Hebrew words that come close to it. The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). The Story of Joseph in the Bible - From Prisoner to Prince Potipherah was the priest of On and Joseph ended up marrying his daughter Asenath. Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. Our experts have done a research to get . What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? During the reign of Akhenaton when sun worship was the . I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? In 2Kg 20:18 and Is 38:7, the word is translated as "eunuch"; and it . Required fields are marked *. Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. 31 When should weight be measured? it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. His experience was rewarding because he was able to make an impact on the life of Potiphar, to such an extent, that Potiphar put Joseph in charge of all he had. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) Genesis 37:36 Clarify The African wife of Potiphar is very active for a woman who appears only in a chapter of the book of Genesis. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. There should be no special quality attached to any name including Potiphar. Noun. After Pharaoh appoints him overlord of Egypt, Joseph marries Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. 22 How much is barca in debt? What are the physical state of oxygen at room temperature? According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . Hebrew: . It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but . Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. Asenath: Midrash and Aggadah | Jewish Women's Archive Who was the first person to have a migraine? How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. The majority opinion follows Rashi, and there are several sources in the Midrashic texts that seem to back up Rashis opinion. However, I will be It does not store any personal data. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? - Short-Fact Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? McKinlay (1995) noted that Potiphars wife is treated as an object in his masters possession (Gen 39:89), and the reason Joseph refuses is not because he doesnt want to have sex with her, but because it would violate his masters trust and be a sin against the God Yahweh. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . As a result of Potiphar's inappropriate male actions toward Joseph, the angel Gabriel castrated him as an act of divine justice, rendering him unable to continue such predatory activities. Joseph is not the only one of our ancestors to engage in an exogamous marriage; indeed, this kind of union can be a successful way to bring people into our group. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. It was mostly high-ranking people who were slaves. (Mark 2:15). While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. Joseph's Surrounding People: (1) Potiphar and a Chief Jailer They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . A final question remains, however: why in the world, given their relationship thus far, would Pharaoh want Joseph to marry Potiphar's (if it is Potiphar!) , VAYESHEV Feminism is grounded on the principle that women are universally oppressed by the dominant male hierarchy. Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. But if Joseph's story teaches us anything, it is the beauty of resilience and the way life turns unexpectedly. Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG Potiphar is the one to whom Joseph(P) was sold and mentioned in the following verses: . The answer is actually quite logical. 30 Do you have to use flux when brazing aluminum? The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. Vote Up Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. Report ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. He was born to Joseph and Mary sometime between 6 bce and shortly before the death of Herod the Great (Matthew 2; Luke 1:5) in 4 bce. POTIPHAR.Gen 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.